Why Every Caregiver Needs a Dementia Care Journal (And How to Use It)

Written by Larea Mcqueen

Hi, I'm Larea, I am a Registered Nurse specializing in Dementia Care, with 30 years of experience supporting dementia patients and their families. Over the years, I have provided care in diverse settings, including homes, hospitals, nursing homes, assisted living facilities, and hospice. My passion is guiding caregivers, sharing my knowledge and experience to help them navigate the challenges of dementia care with confidence and compassion.

Caring for a loved one with dementia can feel like navigating an unpredictable and ever-changing journey. As the disease progresses, it’s easy to feel overwhelmed, and sometimes it’s hard to keep track of everything happening. That’s where keeping a dementia care journal can be a game-changer. Not only does it provide a way to track changes, but it also offers a space to express feelings and reflect on the caregiving experience. Let’s explore why you should keep a dementia care journal and how to get started.

Why Keep a Dementia Care Journal?

Track Changes Over Time

Dementia is a progressive disease, and it’s crucial to notice even the small changes that happen over time. Keeping a journal can help you track how your loved one’s behavior, mood, and abilities evolve. For example, if you notice that your loved one is getting more confused around the same time every afternoon, it could be a sign of sundowning. Documenting these changes can help you adjust care strategies to prevent distress later in the day.

Improve Communication with Healthcare Providers

One of the best ways to support the care your loved one receives is by sharing detailed observations with their doctor. For instance, if your loved one starts having trouble with their medication routine, writing it down in your journal will help you communicate it clearly to the doctor. Here’s an example: “Today, I noticed Mom had difficulty swallowing her pills and refused to take them. This has been happening more often this week.” This can help the doctor decide whether a change in medication or dosage is needed.

Relieve Caregiver Stress

Caring for someone with dementia is a tough job, and caregivers often feel exhausted. A journal can serve as an emotional outlet, providing a space to express frustrations, joy, or even moments of despair. Just writing things down can lighten the mental load and help you process difficult emotions. For example, you might write: “I feel overwhelmed today. It’s been hard keeping up with Dad’s routine, especially with him not remembering to use the bathroom.” This can help you process the day and figure out how to approach tomorrow with a clearer mind.

Dementia Hospice Continuous care

Personal Reflection and Memory Preservation

While the journey can be challenging, it’s also filled with moments of connection, love, and care. Your journal can serve as a memory book, capturing moments that you want to hold on to. For instance, one entry might read: “This afternoon, Dad smiled at me and said, ‘You’re my sunshine.’ These are the moments I want to remember forever.” It’s a way to document your loved one’s personality, the things they enjoy, and any special moments—helping you remember who they were before dementia changed everything.

What to Include in a Dementia Care Journal

Dementia Hospice Continuous care

Daily Observations

The core of any dementia care journal should be your daily observations. Record things like:

  • Mood or behavior changes: “This morning, Dad seemed cheerful, but after lunch, he became irritable and refused to take his nap.”
  • Cognitive shifts: “Mom couldn’t remember the name of her best friend when we talked about her today.”
  • Physical changes: “Dad had difficulty walking today. He needed assistance getting from his chair to the kitchen.”

Medication & Treatment Tracking

Tracking medications, dosages, and any side effects is essential. For example, you might write: “Mom took her medication at 9 AM, but by 11 AM, she seemed drowsy and confused. I’ll mention this to her doctor.” This can help you notice whether a change in medication is needed and keep everyone on the same page, including healthcare professionals.

Caregiving Routines

How is your loved one responding to daily routines? What activities or strategies seem to help them feel comfortable or engaged? For example: “Dad responds well to a 10-minute walk every morning. He’s more alert for the rest of the day when we do this.” Documenting caregiving routines, including successes and challenges, will guide you in fine-tuning your approach.

Noteworthy Events

Capture important events, such as doctor’s appointments, special visits, or changes in the daily routine. For example: “Today, we had a family visit. Dad didn’t remember his cousin, but he seemed happy to see her.” These details may seem small at the moment but can be important in understanding long-term trends in your loved one’s care.

Personal Thoughts and Feelings

A dementia care journal isn’t just for tracking your loved one’s symptoms—it’s also for you. Write about how you’re feeling, the challenges you’re facing, and any reflections on the caregiving journey. “I feel guilty when I get frustrated with Mom. It’s hard to see her struggle, and I hate that she’s not the person she used to be.” This self-reflection can help you manage the emotional side of caregiving.

How to Start and Maintain a Dementia Care Journal

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Choosing the Right Journal

The first step is deciding on the type of journal that suits you. You can opt for a physical notebook, an online journal, or a digital app. Each option has its pros and cons:

  • Physical Notebook: Some people prefer writing by hand. It offers a personal touch, and there’s something comforting about putting pen to paper.
  • Digital Journal: For tech-savvy caregivers, digital journals can be more convenient and accessible. Apps allow you to track and update information on-the-go.
  • Alzlog App: If you’re looking for something more specialized, the Alzlog app is a great tool to track dementia-related changes. It provides a user-friendly way to monitor your loved one’s condition through various stages of dementia.

Set a Routine

The key to maintaining a dementia care journal is consistency. Whether you choose to write daily or weekly, set a routine that works for you. It doesn’t have to be time-consuming—just make it a habit to jot down observations when you can.

You could aim to write first thing in the morning or before bed, whatever fits best into your schedule.

Keep It Simple

Don’t overcomplicate the journal. You don’t need to write lengthy entries each time. A few simple notes, bullet points, or quick thoughts are all you need to keep track of important information.

For instance, a journal entry could look like: “Mom had a good breakfast today, but she became confused when asked about her plans for the day.”

Use Prompts

Sometimes it’s hard to know what to write. You can use prompts to guide your entries:

  • “What changes did I notice today?”
  • “What worked well in caregiving today?”
  • “How did I feel today? What helped me cope?”

Involve Other Family Members or Caregivers

If other family members or caregivers are helping with your loved one’s care, ask them to contribute to the journal. This provides a broader perspective and helps everyone stay informed.

For example, if a family member visits and notices a new symptom, they can add it to the journal, giving you a more complete picture.

Using the Journal for Better Care

Dementia Hospice GIP

Identify Patterns

After some time, you’ll be able to identify patterns in your loved one’s behavior or health. For example, you might notice that certain activities trigger agitation, or that a specific medication helps reduce confusion. Identifying these patterns can help you make more informed decisions.

Use as a Communication Tool

Your journal can be a helpful communication tool, especially if multiple caregivers are involved. Share it with healthcare providers, family members, or friends to ensure everyone is on the same page.

For example: “I’ve noticed that Mom’s memory has been declining rapidly in the past two weeks, especially with her short-term recall. Could this be a side effect of her new medication?”

Prepare for Future Decisions

A well-kept journal can also serve as a resource when it comes time to make decisions about future care. Whether it’s considering in-home care, assisted living, or another option, your journal will provide a comprehensive view of what’s been happening and what needs to be addressed.

5 Questions with Answers Family Members May Ask

1. Why should I keep a dementia care journal?
A dementia care journal helps you track important changes in your loved one’s behavior, mood, and physical condition. It makes it easier to notice patterns, which can help you adjust care and communicate better with healthcare providers.

2. How often should I write in the journal?
It’s best to write daily, even if it’s just a quick note. Consistency is key to noticing changes over time, but don’t feel pressured to write long entries—just jot down the most important observations.

3. What should I include in the dementia care journal?
Include daily observations such as mood, behavior, cognitive changes, medication updates, caregiving routines, and personal feelings. Anything that might help you track changes and care strategies is useful.

4. Can I use an app for this instead of a physical journal?
Yes! Digital options, like the Alzlog app, are great for tracking changes and keeping everything organized. You can even share the information with healthcare providers.

5. Will keeping a journal really reduce my stress as a caregiver?
Absolutely. Journaling can help you express your emotions, reflect on your caregiving journey, and stay organized, all of which can significantly reduce stress and feelings of being overwhelmed.

Where to Get More Support: Caregiver’s Notebook

Dementia Hospice GIP

If you’re looking for a comprehensive tool to help you track dementia changes, the Caregiver’s Notebook is a great option. You can choose from several formats to suit your preferences:

  • Downloadable PDF: Instantly access and print the notebook to start tracking changes right away.
  • Physical 3-Ring Binder: Receive a beautifully printed, easy-to-use 3-ring binder notebook mailed directly to you.
  • Digital Version via Alzlog: Track everything digitally with the Alzlog app, which allows you to monitor dementia stages and changes, plus download and share the information with doctors.

All options come with sections designed to help you track your loved one’s progress and make the caregiving process easier. Get your Caregiver’s Notebook today and feel more organized, empowered, and supported as you walk this journey.

Conclusion

Keeping a dementia care journal is an invaluable tool for both tracking your loved one’s progress and easing the emotional burden of caregiving. It helps you stay organized, communicate effectively with healthcare providers, and provides a space for self-reflection. Whether you prefer a physical notebook, a digital option, or the comprehensive tools offered by the Caregiver’s Notebook and Alzlog app, starting a journal today can help you feel more in control and supported in your caregiving journey.

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